Which term best describes the structure of Russian organized crime groups in the U.S.?

The structure of Russian organized crime groups in the U.S. is best described as decentralized and fragmented. This characterization reflects the nature of these groups, which often consist of many smaller factions or cells rather than a single unified entity. Unlike a hierarchical organization where power and decision-making are concentrated at the top, decentralized structures allow for autonomy among distinct groups.

This fragmentation can lead to diverse operations and methods across different factions, making them harder to track and prosecute as a cohesive network. The loose connections between these groups contribute to their resilience and adaptability in the face of law enforcement efforts. Understanding this structure is crucial for studying how these organizations operate in the U.S., competing in certain areas while also forming temporary alliances when beneficial.

Other options suggest a level of unity or strength that does not accurately reflect the realities of Russian organized crime in America, where competition and individualism among factions can often overshadow collaboration and centralized command.