Approximately what fraction of the Russian economy is involved with organized crime?

The assertion that approximately two-thirds of the Russian economy is involved with organized crime reflects significant concerns about the pervasive influence of such activities on legitimate business and governance within the country. This figure illustrates the extent to which organized crime groups have penetrated various economic sectors, affecting everything from small businesses to large corporations.

In many analyses of the Russian economy, organized crime has been seen not only as a side effect of economic transitions but also as a central factor in how business is conducted at various levels. These criminal organizations often engage in activities such as extortion, protection rackets, and money laundering, which deeply affect economic stability and create an environment of uncertainty for legal enterprises.

The economic impact of organized crime can vary significantly, with estimates suggesting that criminal enterprises control substantial portions of resources in key sectors, further emphasizing the challenges in distinguishing between legitimate and illegitimate business practices in Russia. This deep-rooted connection highlights the need for effective law enforcement and legal reforms to address the challenges posed by organized crime.